Arsitektur Basic Untuk Menjadi Subnet atau Mitra ISP
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Edit
Ketemu lagi dengan saya Een Pahlefi, berhubung partner saya yang awal nya adalah RT RW net kini telah menjadi mitra ISP maka dari itu saya harus mempersiapkan untuk penyesuaian topologi dan desain nya
disini saya akan mensimulasikan hasil lab saya
Katakanlah saya dikasih ip public 180.251.20.0/24 kemudian akan didistribusikan ke perangkat perangkat dan pelanggan
Router-Core-BGP = mempunyai service iBGP
Router-Core-Distribusi = mempunyai service iBGP,PPPOE-Server
Switch-Core = mempunyai service Bridge-Filtering
Pelanggan
1. SDN-Sahapi = mendapatkan ip public dynamic
2. SDN-Serongga = mendapatkan ip public dynamic
3. SDN-Sei-2 = mendapatkan ip public static
Yang ke 3 pelanggan tersebut akan mendapatkan ip public
Kita langsung praktekan saja ya..
-----------Core-BGP
/interface ethernet
set [ find default-name=ether2 ] name=ether2-Core-Distribusi
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/routing bgp instance
add as=64522 client-to-client-reflection=no name=Suneo-AS router-id=180.251.20.1
/ip address
add address=180.251.20.1 interface=ether2-Core-Distribusi network=180.251.20.2
/routing bgp peer
add instance=Suneo-AS name=Peer-Suneo-Distribusi remote-address=180.251.20.2 remote-as=64522 ttl=default update-source=ether2-Core-Distribusi
/system identity
set name=Core-BGP
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------Core-Distribusi
/interface ethernet
set [ find default-name=ether1 ] name=ether1-Core-BGP
set [ find default-name=ether2 ] name=ether2-SwitchCore
/interface vlan
add interface=ether2-SwitchCore name=vlan22 vlan-id=22
add interface=ether2-SwitchCore name=vlan99-manajemen vlan-id=99
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/ip pool
add name=pool-ip-public-vlan-22 ranges=180.251.20.111-180.251.20.112
/ppp profile
add local-address=180.251.20.0 name=profile-ppp-vlan-22 rate-limit=1M/2M remote-address=pool-ip-public-vlan-22
/routing bgp instance
add as=64522 client-to-client-reflection=no name=Suneo-AS router-id=180.251.20.2
/interface pppoe-server server
add default-profile=default-encryption disabled=no interface=vlan22 service-name=pppoe-server-vlan-22
/ip address
add address=180.251.20.3 interface=vlan99-manajemen network=180.251.20.4
add address=180.251.20.2 interface=ether1-Core-BGP network=180.251.20.1
/ppp secret
add name=sdn-sehapi password=sdn-sehapi profile=profile-ppp-vlan-22 service=pppoe
add local-address=180.251.20.0 name=sdn-sei2 password=sdn-sei2 profile=default-encryption remote-address=180.251.20.11 service=pppoe
add name=sdn-serongga password=sdn-serongga profile=profile-ppp-vlan-22 service=pppoe
/routing bgp network
add comment=vlan-manajemen network=180.251.20.3/32 synchronize=no
add comment=vlan-manajemen network=180.251.20.4/32 synchronize=no
add comment=pelanggan-ip-public network=180.251.20.111/32 synchronize=no
add comment=pelanggan-ip-public network=180.251.20.112/32 synchronize=no
add comment=pelanggan-ip-public-static-sei-2 network=180.251.20.11/32 synchronize=no
/routing bgp peer
add instance=Suneo-AS name=Peer-Suneo-Core-BGP remote-address=180.251.20.1 remote-as=64522 ttl=default update-source=ether1-Core-BGP
/system identity
set name=Core-Distribusi
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------Switch-Core
/interface bridge
add name=bridge1 vlan-filtering=yes
/interface ethernet
set [ find default-name=ether1 ] name=ether1-trunk
/interface vlan
add interface=bridge1 name=vlan99-manajemen vlan-id=99
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface bridge port
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether1-trunk
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether2 pvid=22
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether3 pvid=22
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether4 pvid=22
/interface bridge vlan
add bridge=bridge1 tagged=bridge1,ether1-trunk vlan-ids=99
add bridge=bridge1 tagged=ether1-trunk untagged=ether2,ether3,ether4 vlan-ids=22
/ip address
add address=180.251.20.4 interface=vlan99-manajemen network=180.251.20.3
/ip route
add distance=1 gateway=180.251.20.3
/system identity
set name=Switch-Core
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------SDN-Sehapi
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface pppoe-client
add add-default-route=yes disabled=no interface=ether1 name=pppoe-out1 password=sdn-sehapi profile=default-encryption user=sdn-sehapi
/ip dhcp-client
add disabled=no interface=ether1
/system identity
set name=SDN-SEHAPI
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------SDN-Serongga
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface pppoe-client
add add-default-route=yes disabled=no interface=ether1 name=pppoe-out1 password=sdn-serongga profile=default-encryption user=sdn-serongga
/ip dhcp-client
add disabled=no interface=ether1
/system identity
set name=sdn-serongga
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------SDN-Sei-2
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface pppoe-client
add add-default-route=yes disabled=no interface=ether1 name=pppoe-out1 password=sdn-sei2 profile=default-encryption user=sdn-sei2
/ip dhcp-client
add disabled=no interface=ether1
/system identity
set name=SDN-SEI-2
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
Sekilas ini topologi mirip ISP yah... memang topologi ISP kok cuma perangkat nya mikrotik hahhaa
Yang mau konsul RT RW net nya menjadi ISP bisa kontak saya ya.. ;)
disini saya akan mensimulasikan hasil lab saya
Katakanlah saya dikasih ip public 180.251.20.0/24 kemudian akan didistribusikan ke perangkat perangkat dan pelanggan
Router-Core-BGP = mempunyai service iBGP
Router-Core-Distribusi = mempunyai service iBGP,PPPOE-Server
Switch-Core = mempunyai service Bridge-Filtering
Pelanggan
1. SDN-Sahapi = mendapatkan ip public dynamic
2. SDN-Serongga = mendapatkan ip public dynamic
3. SDN-Sei-2 = mendapatkan ip public static
Yang ke 3 pelanggan tersebut akan mendapatkan ip public
Kita langsung praktekan saja ya..
-----------Core-BGP
/interface ethernet
set [ find default-name=ether2 ] name=ether2-Core-Distribusi
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/routing bgp instance
add as=64522 client-to-client-reflection=no name=Suneo-AS router-id=180.251.20.1
/ip address
add address=180.251.20.1 interface=ether2-Core-Distribusi network=180.251.20.2
/routing bgp peer
add instance=Suneo-AS name=Peer-Suneo-Distribusi remote-address=180.251.20.2 remote-as=64522 ttl=default update-source=ether2-Core-Distribusi
/system identity
set name=Core-BGP
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------Core-Distribusi
/interface ethernet
set [ find default-name=ether1 ] name=ether1-Core-BGP
set [ find default-name=ether2 ] name=ether2-SwitchCore
/interface vlan
add interface=ether2-SwitchCore name=vlan22 vlan-id=22
add interface=ether2-SwitchCore name=vlan99-manajemen vlan-id=99
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/ip pool
add name=pool-ip-public-vlan-22 ranges=180.251.20.111-180.251.20.112
/ppp profile
add local-address=180.251.20.0 name=profile-ppp-vlan-22 rate-limit=1M/2M remote-address=pool-ip-public-vlan-22
/routing bgp instance
add as=64522 client-to-client-reflection=no name=Suneo-AS router-id=180.251.20.2
/interface pppoe-server server
add default-profile=default-encryption disabled=no interface=vlan22 service-name=pppoe-server-vlan-22
/ip address
add address=180.251.20.3 interface=vlan99-manajemen network=180.251.20.4
add address=180.251.20.2 interface=ether1-Core-BGP network=180.251.20.1
/ppp secret
add name=sdn-sehapi password=sdn-sehapi profile=profile-ppp-vlan-22 service=pppoe
add local-address=180.251.20.0 name=sdn-sei2 password=sdn-sei2 profile=default-encryption remote-address=180.251.20.11 service=pppoe
add name=sdn-serongga password=sdn-serongga profile=profile-ppp-vlan-22 service=pppoe
/routing bgp network
add comment=vlan-manajemen network=180.251.20.3/32 synchronize=no
add comment=vlan-manajemen network=180.251.20.4/32 synchronize=no
add comment=pelanggan-ip-public network=180.251.20.111/32 synchronize=no
add comment=pelanggan-ip-public network=180.251.20.112/32 synchronize=no
add comment=pelanggan-ip-public-static-sei-2 network=180.251.20.11/32 synchronize=no
/routing bgp peer
add instance=Suneo-AS name=Peer-Suneo-Core-BGP remote-address=180.251.20.1 remote-as=64522 ttl=default update-source=ether1-Core-BGP
/system identity
set name=Core-Distribusi
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------Switch-Core
/interface bridge
add name=bridge1 vlan-filtering=yes
/interface ethernet
set [ find default-name=ether1 ] name=ether1-trunk
/interface vlan
add interface=bridge1 name=vlan99-manajemen vlan-id=99
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface bridge port
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether1-trunk
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether2 pvid=22
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether3 pvid=22
add bridge=bridge1 interface=ether4 pvid=22
/interface bridge vlan
add bridge=bridge1 tagged=bridge1,ether1-trunk vlan-ids=99
add bridge=bridge1 tagged=ether1-trunk untagged=ether2,ether3,ether4 vlan-ids=22
/ip address
add address=180.251.20.4 interface=vlan99-manajemen network=180.251.20.3
/ip route
add distance=1 gateway=180.251.20.3
/system identity
set name=Switch-Core
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------SDN-Sehapi
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface pppoe-client
add add-default-route=yes disabled=no interface=ether1 name=pppoe-out1 password=sdn-sehapi profile=default-encryption user=sdn-sehapi
/ip dhcp-client
add disabled=no interface=ether1
/system identity
set name=SDN-SEHAPI
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------SDN-Serongga
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface pppoe-client
add add-default-route=yes disabled=no interface=ether1 name=pppoe-out1 password=sdn-serongga profile=default-encryption user=sdn-serongga
/ip dhcp-client
add disabled=no interface=ether1
/system identity
set name=sdn-serongga
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
-----------SDN-Sei-2
/interface wireless security-profiles
set [ find default=yes ] supplicant-identity=MikroTik
/interface pppoe-client
add add-default-route=yes disabled=no interface=ether1 name=pppoe-out1 password=sdn-sei2 profile=default-encryption user=sdn-sei2
/ip dhcp-client
add disabled=no interface=ether1
/system identity
set name=SDN-SEI-2
/tool romon
set enabled=yes
Sekilas ini topologi mirip ISP yah... memang topologi ISP kok cuma perangkat nya mikrotik hahhaa
Yang mau konsul RT RW net nya menjadi ISP bisa kontak saya ya.. ;)
Semoga Bermanfaat
Penulis : Een Pahlefi,S.Kom